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Male to female vocal surgery - Feminization laryngoplasty & ThyroHyoid elevation: Case 67

This 57 yo has been living as a female off and on for 5 years.

These recordings are set to a fairly low resolution for the internet but do demonstrate the general sound and function of the vocal cords before and after this case of laryngeal reduction surgery. Much more detail is actually visible in the office. The videos when shown are oriented with the front down and the left vocal fold is on the right of the video. Orientation is discussed here. Please note: These examples of possible results should not be construed to represent what will be acheived in any other patient. Thus there are several examples of patients on the site

There are many components to a voice exam. I have selected ones here that I feel change the most with this type of surgery.

Pre Surgery

1 year

 

Reading passage

Pitch is described relative to C4 or middle C on the piano.

 

Pitch: about D3 - mid-male range

(typical male speaking range about B2 - E3)

Pitch: about G3#

(normal female speaking range about E3 - A3)

Pitch: about

(normal female speaking range about E3 - A3)

Lowest pitch

 

Pitch: about E2 (normal male low range varies C1 - C3)

Pitch: about C3 (normal female low range varies between B2 - F3) this is a glide from high to lowest pitch.

Pitch: about

Highest pitch

 

Pitch: about C5

Pitch: about E4

Pitch: about

Vegetative sounds

coughing & throat clearing

     

 

Yell

loud phonation

   

 

Laryngoscopy

Views

vocal cords
vocal cords

Stroboscopy

saying the sound /i/

vocal cords
vocal cords
Neck front view:

Neck front view

Neck front view

 

Neck profile view:

Neck front view

Neck front view

 

The surgeon’s comments:

I removed about 50% of her anterior vocal cords. I think I am learning that when a patient has a gap at the back of their vocal cords before surgery (as in the pre-op strobe photo above). That gap will be even more audible after the vocal cords are reduced in size. So while her pitch is more feminine, the airiness in her voice makes it much softer.

The patient’s comments:

get quicktime If you are unable to see the movies, then you may not have the quicktime plugin. You will need to download and install Quicktime to view these video clips. The plug in is available for free download at apple. QuickTime and the QuickTime Logo are trademarks of Apple Computer, Inc., registered in the U.S. and other countries.
Contact the author: James P. Thomas, MD

please feel free to comment to me on whether this page is helpful or what could be improved.

Updated 4 March 2009